The
polymerase chain reaction (PCR) machine is used to make millions even
billions of copies of a single piece of DNA. It is an extremely crucial
tool used for the science technology which has transformed the study of
research and diagnostic medicine. It helps in identifying many genes
related to phenotypes including genetic disorders. PCR machine
helps in focusing on the actual segment of DNA that is of interest
rather than looking at the entire genome. With the help of this machine
small segment of genotypes can be determined and as a result many
genetic disorders can be detected and monitored.
Many
pathogenic microorganisms such as parasites, bacteria, viruses and
fungi can be detected with the help of this machine. PCR is also very
effective molecular diagnostics and biochemical analyses. These
techniques can be used in the process of drug development, specifically
in measuring the efficacy of drug therapy and research into Cancer
detection and treatment.
The
amplified DNA produced by this machine has a number of uses which
includes the investigation of genetic diseases, DNA fingerprinting and
detection of parasites, bacteria and viruses. This is the reason, PCR is
used in biomedical research and criminal forensics.
Another
important system used for research and development is vertical gel
electrophoresis system. This system is used to separate proteins instead
of nucleic acid. Before separating the protein it needs to be broken
down into linear strands. After the protein is broken into linear
strands, the vertical gel electrophoresis system is used to separate the
strands. This gel uses polyacrylamide gel which has smaller pore size.
The linear protein strands are smaller than DNA and RNA. Thus a smaller
pore size of polyacrylamide gel is used to separate them.
The
user pours the gel solution between a set of glass plates to form a
thin gel. The buffer flows through the gel in the vertical system. When
combined with polyacrylamide gel, it offers better separation and
resolution. This system uses two layers gel which are stacking gel and
resolving gel. It is relatively more difficult to set up and run under
denaturing conditions. In this system, the sample size must be able to
run through the pore size to get optimum results. Choosing the right
buffer is also important for your experiment. It’s a unique and leak
proof design.
Biosafety
cabinets are used in the laboratory to offer personnel, environmental
and product protection. It is very effective in preventing exposure to
biohazards. There are many designs available in these cabinets. They can
be classified as Class I, Class II and Class III in the United States.
Class I type of cabinets provide personnel and environment protection,
whereas Class II and Class III cabinets provide personnel, environmental
and product protection. Class II cabinets are widely used in the United
States and the types available are A1, A2, B1 and B2.
These
types of cabinets are only used for certain risk group organisms and
for processes that might result in aerosol formation. These cabinets are
built with HEPA filters that clean out the air moving out of the
cabinet. They minimize the formation of aerosol and protects the
personnel, environment and the pathogens. Other than this, these
cabinets are also used to sterilize the biological materials kept inside
the cabinet.
If you are looking for PCR machine,
vertical gel electrophoresis system, and biosafety cabinet, you can
look at iGene Labserve. They are one of the finest in the industry and
have made a mark in the market with their quality products. They have
list of satisfied customers who keep coming back to them. For more
information, log on to www.igenels.com.